The two attacking companies edged slowly around the hill to the right and left, remaining in defilade as much as possible in order to avoid the Japanese machine guns that dominated the ridge in both directions. Japanese capture of the hill would have imperiled the whole installation at Empress Augusta Bay.Japanese staff work during the battle had been good. A smoke grenade had exploded in the middle of several incendiary grenades and ignited them.

Semiconscious, the four men fired at and wrestled with the enemy.

As the campaign period nears the end, polling for the Bougainville General Elections 2020 is set to start next week, on the 12 th of August. Its mission on Bougainville had been to set up a perimeter and defend the airfield.

Both McLaughlin and Kunkel were later awarded the Distinguished Service Cross.On Hill 700, the enemy soldiers had succeeded in holding on to a part of their salient, and fresh Japanese troops kept thrusting forward, trying to occupy new positions and reinforce old ones.

When the Japanese had gotten to within a few feet of the platoon’s most forward position, McLaughlin jumped into the lead emplacement, which had already been outflanked by the enemy. Then they dispersed along the steep slope. Holding off additional Japanese with his BAR, he called in a 60mm mortar concentration, adjusted it in and around the wire, ducked back to his pillbox and then had a steady concentration dropped around–and often behind–his pillbox during the night.

The Bougainville campaign was a series of land and naval battles during the Pacific campaign of World War II.
Bougainville Campaign. Add withering machine-gun fire, rifle fire and grenades, and the obstacles looked almost insurmountable.

Fifteen hundred Japanese were buried in graves and foxholes on that side of the hill. The enemy salient was further boxed in when the 145th lines were extended around the south slope of Hill 700.At noon, elements of the 1st and 2nd battalions, 145th, counterattacked to regain the lost pillboxes. Private Joe Bernard of Company A had his ambulance ripped in the hood, the cab and finally the windshield by two Japanese snipers. Mopping-up operations were repeatedly interrupted by sporadic fire from two pillboxes, each occupied by a lone rifleman who had apparently tunneled into the steep hill and could not be dislodged. Gen. Charles F. Craig, the assistant division commander, visited the regimental and battalion commanders of the 145th Infantry on the south slope of Hill 700 to observe the situation for the division commander. Cope and Pfc Herbert Born of 2nd Battalion Headquarters Company–crawled up to destroy an enemy pillbox from which machine-gun fire held up the advance of the company. Fire from only a few pieces could hit the airfield from those positions, but those meager rounds hinted at the Japanese destructive potential if they could place their cannon on the hills that the 37th Division defended, mainly Hill 700.At 7 a.m., the 2nd Battalion, 145th Infantry, received a few stray small-arms rounds, just enough to alert all positions and encourage the men to clean their M-1 rifles. The game uses very basic land operation sequences, move and combat. The amphibious force led by Rear Admiral Theodore S. Wilkinson, USN, landed approximately 14,300 troops at Cape Toronkina. We are going over the top together.’ They personally led the assault, shouting defiance at the Japanese and encouragement to their own men.Fifteen minutes after the charge commenced, Captain Keller was struck down by Japanese fire and seriously wounded in the chest, but Lieutenant Sam Hendricks, a University of Tennessee football player, assumed command with no interruption in the advance. Just a clean up operation. With the exception of a few scattered trees and a series of shallow trenches, little cover was available for troops moving up the slope.Tanks and armored cars manned by the 37th Cavalry Reconnaissance drivers were the only safe means of moving casualties and supplies up and down the main supply road. Otis Hawkins proved invaluable. Anticipating this ruse, U.S. artillery observers had called for fire closer and closer to the 37th’s front lines.Still, the enemy was in an excellent position. During the next two hours Wilks remained in the depression, firing more than 25 magazines of ammunition and using four different BARs, although two members of his company were killed and 11 wounded within a few yards of him.By rising to a kneeling position between enemy bursts and firing well and fast before a Japanese machine gun was again directed at him, Wilks inflicted heavy casualties on the gun crew that was holding up his company.

In turn, Lintemoot and then Shaner scurried up to the pillboxes. At that point, they suddenly rose up in full view of the Japanese and doused the emplacement with liquid fire, destroying it and killing its occupants. The 2nd Battalion of the 148th Infantry made the counterattack that cleaned off the ridge.



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