It does not invade nearby tissue or spread to other parts of the body the way cancer can. Fibromas (or fibroids) are tumors of fibrous or connective tissue that can g… The urban legend first of all tells a storyOf course these forms of informal human discourse sometimes do not fall neatly into one or the other category. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. How Top PR Professionals Handle Hearsay: Corporate Rumors, Their Effects, and Strategies to Manage Them. When Bordia, Prashant, and Nicholas DiFonzo. Rumors FUNCTIONS AND CONTEXTS. For example, social, personality, cogniti… In psychology, the term “field theory” is used primarily to designate the point of view of Kurt Lewin and his co-workers.
Not surprisingly, rumors in agreement with oneSometimes collectives are good at ferreting out the factsNot all rumors are harmful, but those that are remain an object of interest to those interested in preventing or ameliorating such harm. RumorKamins, Michael A., Valerie S. Folkes, and Lars Perner. They are longer narratives than rumor, with a setting, plot, climax, and denouement. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. 1997. Koller, Michael.
They have been grouped by subject matter, for example, racial, disaster, organizational, political, and product rumors. Rumor activity waxes and wanes, but seems especially prevalent when important changes occur that are not well understood and may be potentially threatening. !” Urban legends— sometimes called contemporary or modern legends— also differ from rumor. They often categorize them as one of three types: Dread rumors convey fear about a potential negative event: “The ‘good-times’ virus will erase your hard drive!” Wish rumors relate a desired outcome: “Have you heard? Rumors sometimes possess a narrative structure and entertain. Whereas rumor is unverified information circulated to make sense and manage threat, gossip is evaluative social chat about individuals that may or may not be verified. In contrast, adding tends to occur in very active high-involvement rumor discussions: A rumor about a sensational murder in one’s local high school is likely to be extensively elaborated.Rumors have a reputation as being inaccurate and false, but this reputation may not be deserved.Some situations—such as established organizational grapevines—tend to produce highly accurate rumors, whereas others—such as natural disasters—give rise to grossly inaccurate ones. Organizational rumors—often transmitted in communication channels that have existed for some time, checked against one another, transmitted with lots of discussion to ensure precision, and discussed by people who want to ferret out the facts—are often extremely accurate.
COMPARISON WITH GOSSIP. For example, rumors about an intoxicated football player’s auto accident tend to retain those elements of the story that match athlete stereotypes. Gossip may or may not be verified. False tales that the Procter & Gamble Corporation contributed to the Church of Satan, for example, were quickly squelched when transmitters were given “truth kits” containing letters from religious leaders stating that these malicious rumors were false. UNIVERSITY OF IOWA, PhD, 1952 It is entertaining tittle-tattle of the sort: “Did you hear what Kyle did at the Christmas party? BRIEF OVERVIEW Accuracy is enhanced when transmitted by persons who are motivated by fact-finding and situated in an established communication channel. BIBLIOGRAPHY 2000. Finally, rumors that are believed are more likely to be spread than are those in which we have less confidence.People believe rumors—even fantastic ones— when the rumor accords with their previously held attitudes, it comes from a credible source, is heard repeatedly, and is not rebutted. The systematic study of mood has received attention from a broad variety of social scientists. Interestingly, rumors may not have to be believed to have such effects: Burger sales at McDonald’s once dropped because of a false rumor that McDonald’s used worm-meat—this even though people disbelieved the rumor!People spread rumors for three broad reasons.